Everything project owners really ask.
Condensed from first consultation calls, public research and PadelCompass planning assumptions: the questions that come up again and again in build projects. If your question is missing, write to us and we will add it.
1. Costs and investment
What do you invest, where does the money go and how much does it scale?
What does a padel court cost in?
PadelCompass uses cost corridors for early planning. Actual costs depend on outdoor or indoor, ground, foundation, hall, utilities, equipment, permits and soft costs. For concrete projects, supplier offers and the Cost calculator should be combined.
How much does a padel court cost including the foundation?
A turnkey outdoor padel court usually costs approximately EUR 45,000 to 110,000 per court. The foundation and groundworks alone often cost around EUR 30,000 net, depending on the soil, access and drainage. These are indicative figures and not guaranteed. For your specific plot, use the Cost calculator.
What does a noise report cost?
Costs depend on location, number of courts, proximity to housing, operating hours and the required depth of the report. For initial planning, a noise report should be considered early as a possible cost and time factor.
How much do costs per court scale?
We use a scale factor of SCALE_FACTOR(n) = max(0.70, 1 − 0.06 × log2(n)) relative to the one-court price. In practice: 1 court = 100%, 2 courts = 94%, 4 courts = 88%, 6 courts = 84%, 8 courts = 82%, 12 courts = 80%. Most scale effects are exhausted at 6 to 8 courts; larger venues win mainly through higher utilization, not cheaper components.
Which soft costs (permits etc.) should I budget for?
In addition to court, foundation and hall, budget for architecture, structural engineering, noise, surveying, fire safety, building application, project management and reserves. The amount depends heavily on location, existing buildings, authority and project size; the cost calculator therefore treats these values as planning assumptions.
2. Size and location
How much space do you need, and what is the sweet spot?
How large must a padel court be?
The playing field measures 20 m × 10 m under FIP rules. PadelCompass uses around 22 m × 12 m as a planning dimension per court because wall structure, operating buffer and paths are added. The FIP states a minimum clear height of 6 m and recommends 8 m for new venues. In the Space planner you can test your specific plot.
How many padel players does one court need in the catchment area?
There is no universal minimum number. PadelCompass uses catchment area, competition, accessibility and expected utilization as planning assumptions. Location quality, booking convenience, community building, price level and local competition are decisive.
Which location factors are most important?
The most important factors are catchment area, accessibility, competition, existing sports community, parking, visibility, price level and permit environment. Whether a project becomes viable depends on the combination of these factors, not on a single threshold.
Can padel work in small towns below 30,000 inhabitants?
It can work, but it depends more strongly on the operating concept. Outdoor, club, hybrid or cooperation models are often more realistic than an isolated new indoor build. Community building, accessibility, competition, price level and the ability to activate regular playing groups are decisive.
3. Permits and legal topics
What do building code, BImSchG and planning law say?
Do I need a building permit for a padel court?
This must be checked for the specific location with the building authority or specialist planner. Because of height, glass/steel structure, foundation, change of use, parking and noise protection, an early preliminary building inquiry is useful in many projects. PadelCompass does not provide legal advice. For an initial classification, use the permit tool.
What is a preliminary building inquiry and when is it useful?
A preliminary building inquiry can help clarify fundamental questions before the building application. It is especially useful near housing, for changes of use, outside built-up areas, mixed-use areas or unclear zoning plans. Costs, duration and binding effect differ by federal state and authority.
How long does building a padel venue take?
For early schedules, expect several months to more than a year. Outdoor is usually faster than a new indoor build, but permits, reports, change of use, delivery times and earthworks can shift the schedule significantly.
What are the most common build mistakes?
Typical mistakes are coordinating too late with the building authority and neighbors, underestimating noise protection, too little space reserve, no parking concept, unclear change of use, a hall that is too low and a business case without realistic utilization assumptions.
4. Economics
Does it pay off? What is a realistic return?
Which is better: indoor or outdoor?
Indoor offers more predictable use and weather protection, but costs significantly more. Outdoor is often cheaper and faster, but depends more on weather, noise and neighborhood topics. Which build type fits better depends on location, operating concept and investment frame. Run it concretely in the ROI calculator.
What funding is available for padel venues?
Funding options depend heavily on federal state, owner, non-profit status, accessibility and programme call. Clubs should check state sports federation, municipality and regional programmes early; commercial operators check financing separately with bank and tax advice.
What funding is available for padel courts?
Funding for padel courts is generally provided through state sports federations and municipal sports-facility programmes and is aimed primarily at non-profit clubs. Applications usually have to be submitted before construction starts, while programmes, funding rates and deadlines vary considerably by region. Further details for clubs are available on the page Building a padel court as a club.
What hourly rates are common in?
Hourly rates vary by region, indoor or outdoor, time of day, membership model and competitive environment. For planning, combine local prices, booking platforms and your own target-group assumptions.
Which ancillary revenues are realistic?
Ancillary revenues can come from food and beverage, training, events, camps, pro shop or sponsoring. Whether they are relevant depends on target group, location, staff, permits and operator competence.
5. Operations and utilization
What happens after construction? What staffing costs, what utilization?
What are realistic utilization values for a new venue?
Utilization builds gradually and depends on location, community, price, booking system, training offer and competition. In the ROI calculator, utilization values are therefore scenarios, not forecasts.
How high are ongoing operating costs?
Ongoing costs depend strongly on indoor or outdoor, staffing model, energy, maintenance, insurance, rent, marketing and booking system. PadelCompass treats OpEx values as scenarios for initial planning.
Do I need a coach from the start?
A training offer is especially valuable for new communities because beginners get into the game faster. Whether an in-house coach is needed from the start depends on location, target group, partners and operating concept.
How does booking typically work?
Many venues use digital booking systems or platforms such as Playtomic, Eversports or Matchi. Simple booking, clear availability, payment processing and ideally player-search or group functions are important.
6. Technology and materials
Which surface, which lighting, what lifespan?
Which surface is best?
Artificial turf with sand infill is common in padel. The right solution depends on playing feel, maintenance, indoor or outdoor, budget, supplier and intensity of use.
How does indoor energy supply work?
Indoor venues should plan energy, lighting, heating, ventilation, photovoltaics and peak loads early. The economic solution depends on hall, insulation, opening hours, technology and local electricity price.
How long does a padel court last?
Lifespan and reinvestments depend on quality, intensity of use, maintenance, indoor or outdoor and supplier. Surface, glass, steel frame and lighting should be considered separately in the 10-year cash flow.
Who builds padel courts in Germany?
Several specialist manufacturers and construction companies build padel courts in Germany and across the DACH region. Look for reference venues, verified structural-steel quality such as EN 1090, and clear warranty and service terms. If requested, PadelCompass provides free introductions to up to three vetted court construction partners. For an initial view of the market, see our supplier overview.
Which insurance do I need?
Typical topics are building, inventory, glass breakage, public liability, events and downtime risks. The right cover should be clarified project-specifically with an insurer or broker.
7. Contracts and models
Own operation, concession, leasehold, holding structure: which model fits whom?
What is a holding structure for padel venues?
A holding or real-estate structure can separate operating and asset risks, but it is not a standard recipe for every project. Whether it makes sense depends on investment size, ownership structure, financing, liability and tax advice.
What are concession and leasehold?
With a concession or lease, an operator uses land long-term without owning the plot. With leasehold, construction takes place on third-party land and a ground rent is paid. Both models can be interesting, but must be checked properly from legal, tax and procurement perspectives.
Is padel registered as a sport?
Padel is organized internationally through the FIP and is anchored in Germany within the tennis environment. Clubs should still check non-profit status, statutes, departmental structure and tax questions in the specific case with federation, tax adviser or tax office.
What is padel matchmaking and do I need it?
Matchmaking helps find suitable playing partners by level and availability. New venues often benefit because regular groups form faster. Whether it is needed depends on community, location, target group and booking system.
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